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This site is one of the
educational sites of the Joseph Bucklin Society.

The Joseph Bucklin Society
---
Researching American History 1600-1799. A National Center for History of the
Gaspee Affair of 1772.
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English Navy Assembled Before the Lexington and Concord Land Battles.
Just before the battles of Lexington, the English were dispatching more
generals to Boston to prepare a command structure for more troops to be sent to
the colonies to quell the growing unrest. By spring of 1775, the English
had assembled off the coast of New England a fleet with more vessels and firepower than had
ever been seen before in the colonies. Within that fleet, Admiral
Montage's flagship at the
time of the 1772 Gaspee affair, the Rose, was passed to the command
of Capt. Wallace, as the Rose was then only a median size
ship in the English fleet assembled to defeat the oncoming insurgency.
See, Country News, York, March 28, 1775, reporting:
Gosport, March
8. Sailed out of Harbour, for Spithead, his Majesty's Sloop Scorpion., bound to
Boston. Arrived in the Harbour a large Transport, to take on board the three
Generals Baggage, &c. for Boston.
See the St. James's Chronicle, London, from Thursday, March 30, to Saturday,
April 1, 1775, reporting:
By a Letter just received
from Philadelphia, we have received the following correct
List of the Squadron in North America, under the
Command of Admiral Graves.
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|
| Ships. |
|
Commanders |
|
Guns. |
Men |
|
| Preston, |
{ |
Vice Admiral Graves, |
} |
50 |
300 |
|
| |
{ |
Capt. J. Robinson |
} |
|
|
|
| Somerset, |
|
Edward Ie Crass, |
|
68 |
520 |
|
| Asia, |
|
George Vandeput, |
|
64 |
520 |
|
| Boyne, |
|
Brod. Hartwell, |
|
64 |
520 |
|
| Tartar, |
|
Edward Meadows, |
|
28 |
160 |
|
| Mercury, |
|
John M' Cartney, |
|
24 |
130 |
|
| Glasgow, |
|
William Maltby, |
|
24 |
130 |
|
| Fowey, |
|
George Montagu, |
|
24 |
130 |
|
| Lively, |
|
Thomas Bishop, |
|
20 |
130 |
|
| Scarborough, |
|
A. Barclay, |
|
20 |
130 |
|
| Rose, |
|
Thomas Wallace, |
|
20 |
130 |
|
| Tamar, |
|
Edward Thornborough, |
|
16 |
100 |
|
| Swan, |
|
James Ascough, |
|
14 |
100 |
|
| King Fisher, |
|
James, Montagu, |
|
14 |
100 |
|
| Cruizer, |
|
Tyringham Howe, |
|
8 |
60 |
|
| Savage, |
|
Hugh Bromage, |
|
8 |
60 |
|
| Gaspee, |
|
William Hunter, |
|
6 |
30 |
|
| Sch. Diana, |
|
Thomas Graves, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| Magdalen, |
|
Lieut. Collins, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| St. John, |
|
William Grant, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| Halifax, |
|
Joseph Nun, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| Hope, |
|
George Dawson, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| Diligence, |
|
Jonathan Knight, |
|
4 |
30 |
|
| Canceaux, armed Ship, |
|
Lieut. S. Mowatt |
|
6 |
45 |
|
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502 |
3475 |
You can find these and other references in English newspapers, to the
American Revolution, by using a website that has some English and Irish
Newspapers 1713-1833. The newspapers include papers published in London (London Gazette, 1713 and 1728; St. James' Chronicle, 1775;
Whitehall, 1747), Suffolk (Ipswich Journal, 1811), Wiltshire (Devizes and
Wiltshire Gazette, 1833, Salisbury and Winchester Journal, 1782, 1819, 1827),
Somerset (Bath Journal, 1773), Gloucester- shire (Bristol Journal, 1775),
Ireland (Public Gazetteer, 1758, and Freeman's Journal, 1826)
The index is accessed through :
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dutillieul/index.html
Use the Freefind search box to locate references to Webpages.,
For your further browsing, see our Table of Contents (Site Map).
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